walking in notts and derbyshire

The Great North Road was diverted around the town in 1961 and part of the route through the town is now pedestrianised. It formerly occupied a slight eminence known by the name of Est-croc-sic, now called Dominie Cross. A number of GP centres, dental services, a hospital and hospice are situated in the town. John Dawes made £8.3m running his heroin and amphetamine empire in Notts and parts of Derbyshire, but was jailed for 24 years in 2005 for money laundering and conspiracy to deal in drugs. Retford (/ ˈ r ɛ t f ʊ d / RET-fʊd), also known as East Retford, is a market town in Nottinghamshire, and one of the oldest market towns in England having been granted its first charter in 1105 It lies on the River Idle and the Chesterfield Canal passes through its centre. Timber piles were found in Retford in 1995 on the Western bank of the Idle at Bridgegate, which were dated to 947-1030 AD. [56], However, William White in his Directory of Nottinghamshire (1853) is more complimentary about Retford: "The approach to the town, from every side, is by a beautiful and gradual descent, and its open and spacious Market-place, surrounded by good regular buildings, and having several commodious streets of neat houses branching from it gives the whole an air of importance, comfort, and wealth, possessed but by few country towns of the same size. It is now Grade II listed. What is known is that this corridor of land was seen as strategic, which is why several notable battles were fought in the area between the kings of Northumbria and Mercia.[15]. Once barren and lifeless, the site is now abundant with wildlife. Historically, Retford was notorious as one of the most corrupt boroughs - a so-called 'rotten' borough - in England and was considered to be in the gift of the Duke of Newcastle. exercise with your household (or support bubble) or one other person (in which case you should stay 2 metres apart). The building seems to be far bigger than was required. ... a statement brought into question by my life-long support for Notts County. Almost 400 years after beaver extinction in the UK, the government has realised the advantages of beavers within our ecosystem and committed plans to reintroduce them. Instead of heading to Skegness to enjoy the good weather, why not another area of the Lincolnshire coast with some pretty stunning views. One of the committee members was later seen wearing a gold watch, apparently presented in gratitude by well-wishers in Birmingham. History buffs and nature enthusiasts can enjoy a field day in the Wolds, but those from Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire should prepare for drives of around an hour-and-a-half to get to there. It was extended in the late 1960s and early 1970s with two more wards, which were used for long-stay, elderly patients. Like many early buildings the moot hall was almost certainly badly damaged in the 1528 fire. Retford is 26 miles (42 km) east of Sheffield, 23 miles (37 km) west of Lincoln and 31 miles (50 km) north-east of Nottingham. At that time, Lincoln cathedral was served by Norman priests from Rouen, and as the Manor of West Retford was among the Manors granted to Roger-de-Buesli, it is almost certain that this and other churches in Nottinghamshire were designed and built by Norman architects from Rouen. The Pelham Road site is now a housing estate. Also a AONB, the Lincolnshire Wolds are a range of low hills which run from the Humber Estuary in the north-west to the edge of the Lincolnshire Fens in the south-east. FORESTERS, The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) FP, Field Punishment F/P, Forfeits Pay FPH, Foot Pedal Hold FPO, Field Post Office FQ, Fully-qualified (in regards to a Tradesman) FR, Fighter Reconnaissance or Fracture or First Reinforcements FRD Field Remount Depot FRE, Fortress Royal Engineers FREQ, Frequency Further south in Nottinghamshire, is a nature reserve that's been a favourite of locals since the late 1960s. These include: There were originally two commons in Retford - Spa Common and Far Common. The first town hall or 'moot hall' was built in 1388 and demolished in 1754. The remains of a group of 1st–3rd century buildings were found at Babworth in 1981. An annual Open Meet is held at Ponds Forge International Pool in Sheffield, hosted by the club. View on map. The East Retford Cavalry Races were held between 1849 and 1864. In 1915 an unknown correspondent wrote to The Retford Times about ghostly sightings in the 19th century. At this time the former Hallcroft Girls' secondary modern school on Hallcroft Road became the new school's Lower Site and the Retford Girls' High School became the school's Upper Site. It is now published by Lincolnshire Media, although the editorial offices are in Retford. The name of the pub is said to refer to its royalist history. This Peak District valley deserves its own mention for some of its special features. Part of the land was used for a Catholic church, school and hall. Inside the current building are original features such as ornamental plasterwork ceilings and a wrought-iron staircase. [80], J.C. Short MD, writing in 1734, says that at that time the water on Spa Common bubbled to the surface inside a handsome freestone basin which itself was enclosed in a pleasant, decorated building shaped like a pyramid. (This beck was progressively contained within a culvert and is no longer visible for most of its course into the Idle.) [103][104], Women have played an important role in the economy of Nottinghamshire particularly in certain industries (such as lace making and farming). The first female councillor on Retford Town Council was Mrs Ellen Gentle Howell, born 1872 in Huckle in Luton, who was elected in 1926, becoming Mayoress of Retford. Those local to Lincoln can currently enjoy this landscape near the city full of lakes and adjacent walking trails. According to his journal he preached first at the New Inn, afterwards at Newark, and in the evening at Retford where he saw "the dead, small and great, stand before God". 274–280. Local visitors can also currently enjoy a takeaway coffee from the site café, only on a Friday, Saturday or Sunday. The former Pelham Road/Queen Street site was demolished when the school moved to new buildings in Hallcroft and was renamed The Elizabethan Academy. [143] In 2019, the Heritage Day is planned to take place at the same time as the first North Notts Literary Festival and the start of the Chesterfield Canal Walking Festival, with the theme being the Chesterfield Canal and Retford's working history. In 2002, the Heritage Lottery Fund gave the museum a grant of £78,000 to enable the purchase and digitisation of 20,000 negatives taken by professional photographers Edgar Welchman and Son of Grove Street, Retford between 1910 and 1960. Bassetlaw has 19 Sites of Special Scientific Interest that cover broadleaved woodland, wetlands and grasslands comprising 1361 hectares. Its stables are also listed, Grade II listed buildings on Carolgate include numbers 2, 4, 5, 6, 17, 19, 28–32, 31, 41, 77, 79, 81, 83, Grade II listed buildings on Churchgate include numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 6-10, 7, 9, 11, 15, 17–19, 23, 33, 45, Grade II listed buildings on Chapelgate include numbers 2, 4, 6-12, 24, 40, Church House (26 and 28) and Chapelgate House (Number 42), Grade II listed building on Coronation Street - number 2, The former Newcastle Arms Public House - Grade II listed (now redeveloped as housing), Grade II listed buildings in The Square including numbers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 10a, 11, 13, 18, 18a, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 31a, Protestant Place, Queen Street - Grade II listed cottages (dated 1826), Grade II listed buildings on London Road - 19–23, Storcroft House, Holly Mount and Ordsall House, Grade II listed buildings in Moorgate including numbers 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 53, as well as Moorgate House, 43–47, 96, 98 All Hallows Street, Ordsall - Grade II listed, Swiss Cottages, Babworth Park - Grade II listed, The Well, Hospital Road, Reford - a Baptist church, St Alban's Church, London Road - a Grade II listed, stone-built Edwardian church that fell into disuse and was gutted by fire in 2008. The building was in the old market square, North of the current market square. C Moss, author of the 1908 handbook, notes: "Attention, almost at the very outset of the journey, is directed to the beauties of the drive. Dovedale is home to some of most unique and weird rock formations in the area including Ilam Rock and Reynard's Cave. However, editorially, local news coverage is covered on BBC Radio Nottingham's radio and Internet outlets, despite Retford being outside the official coverage area of both BBC Radio Nottingham's FM and DAB signals. [130] Retford's pubs have played an important part in its social, cultural and political history. A regular bus service is available from Retford bus station to the airport, which offers regular flights to other European countries. Cornelius Brown records that in 1745 an army of 6,000 English and Hessian troops camped on Wheatley Hills and the soldiers marched through Retford and used East Retford (St Swithun's) church as a stable. Here, at various times, they were heckled, threatened, even assaulted. In 2018, Nottinghamshire County Council calculated unemployment in Retford as follows: East Retford South (1.8%), East Retford North (1.6%), East Retford East (1.5%), East Retford West (1.3%). Retford has a long running snooker league consisting of two divisions. A variant local tradition says this was the origin of the name 'Redforde'. Retford 1520-1642', David Marcombe (1993), Department of Adult Education, University of Nottingham, ‘1246 and all that! Average rainfall is 685 mm or 27.0 inches. Recent investment led to a renovation of junctions at Blyth, Great Whin Covert and Markham Moor. On 1 April 1868, the United Hunt Committee organised a race meeting at which the Sandbeck Farmers Stakes was won by a horse named Gobbo and the Retford United Hunt Steeplechase was won by Gladiateur. Many floods are recorded in the historical record including: The area in and around Retford has a varied geology and habitat. These include Ordsall and Babworth. It closed in 1957 and the building became a Masonic hall in 1962. [157], Founded in 1952, East Retford Rugby Union Football Club competes in the Midlands League Division. The growth of a Nottinghamshire borough', A Jackson (1971), Eaton Hall College of Education, 'Retford Through Time', Nicola Davison Reed (2012), Amberley Publishing, 'A History of East Retford Church', Arthur A Kidson (1905). Henry I established the borough in 1105, and it gained a Royal Charter in 1246, when Henry III granted the right to a fair. Retford is mentioned in Volume 3. pp. It was removed during the scrap drive of the Second World War, but was rescued by Mr R.G. In 1535, we learn that: "Where sumtyme were iiii chauntries which now er in decaye by reason they er consumed wt. Urgent priority of around £60,000 plus is required to complete the boiler works and other outstanding repairs on our own 0-6-0 ST “Austerity” “Royal Pioneer”, thus making us more self-sufficient and reducing overhead expenditure on locomotive hire and steaming fees. Before mains water was established, most houses had their own wells or used communal wells. In 1979 the secondary schools in Retford were reorganised and the 11+ abolished. [14], Retford has traditionally been placed within the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia because it is situated within Nottinghamshire. Retford Fire Station perform 'rescues' to demonstrate their job to the public. All those within this area who were qualified to vote in the county elections were given votes for East Retford. It is administered by Bassetlaw District Council, which itself is now a non-constituent partner member of the Sheffield City Region Combined Authority. Due to its military past, Doncaster Sheffield Airport| has a long 2,580 metres (8,460 ft) runway, and so is capable of landing wide body jets such as Boeing 747s, and has plans of extending its destinations to include the US. The oldest, virtually untouched, part is the north transept, although it has now been transformed into a chapel as a war memorial. This is a reference to the beck that used to cross it. Retford and District Hospital was built in 1922 with the foundation stone laid by the Mayor of Retford, Alderman SH Clay. The club currently runs two senior teams and a thriving and successful junior section, from minis to under 16s, for both boys and girls.[158]. [142], Since 2007 Retford has held an annual Heritage Day organised by the Civic Society. The factory's proximity to the junction of two important railways helped it prosper. During the interregnum, some public houses across England changed their name to The Black Boy in a show of concealed (and deniable) allegiance and because they were meeting places for royalist supporters. In 2020 the landlord of the historic Black Boy Inn in Retford removed the pub's signage after it was highlighted on a crowdsourced map entitled 'topple the racists - statues and monuments that celebrate slavery and racism' during the Black Lives Matter protests. These were demolished in the 1970s. Its listing states that the chapel retains a high quality of architectural and artistic embellishment in both the external and internal detail. In July 2020 Retford F.C. It was the first major project by Willson and cost £4,000. The British Museum contains several architectural drawings of East Retford Church by Samuel Hieronymous Grimm. [70], Retford has had two known moot halls, and two town halls (including the current building). Open source password manager with Nextcloud integration - nextcloud/passman Boys were to be admitted for the first time. Piercy mentions Carhillgate (p. 146). In 1528 there was a great fire in Retford which damaged the church. "[87] Next to the church is St Joseph's Catholic Primary School. The second meeting took place on 1 April 1878 with five races being held: the Nottinghamshire Steeplechase, The Grove Farmers Stakes, Maiden Steeplechase, Innkeepers Selling Steeplechase Plate and the Retford Steeplechase. The club celebrated its Golden Jubilee in 2002. It was voted the Nottinghamshire Museum of the Year in 2009, following extensive renovation, and is based in the Grade II* listed Amcott House. In 1967 it became the 'Retford, Gansborough & Worksop Times' before dropping 'Worksop' from its masthead in 2011. It was demolished in the 60s. There is a brass plaque at the church which says the following: "This first stone of the new chapel dedicated to the Saviour, and containing silver and copper coins of the reign of George the Fourth, was laid on the second day of June, AD 1828, by Henry Clark Hutchinson Esq., of Welham." Since the spring of 2018, A Level students have returned to their respective secondary schools and now use the dedicated Post-16 centre for vocational and technical courses, as well as higher education. In 1528 a fire destroyed more than three-quarters of the buildings in East Retford. Derbyshire Covid-19 cases down 70 per cent from January peak Derbyshire Live 15:37 22-Feb-21 Covid-19 hospital admissions in England down three-quarters from peak Belfast Telegraph 12:23 22-Feb-21 York's Covid rate now TEN times lower than peak last month York Press 10:51 22-Feb-21 The Worksop Guardian, although predominately a newspaper serving Worksop and its area, also covers stories in Retford. The result was a comprehensive school called 'The Elizabethan High School' under head teacher Mrs Coxon-Butler. Rattlejag Morris is a mixed dance side formed in January 2002. Retford (Gamston) Airport is a private airport located a few miles south of Retford in the village of Gamston, operated by Gamston Aviation Ltd. Retford is home to the Bassetlaw Museum,[118] which was created in 1983 and has a number of collections donated by people in the local area. A nearby house on Pelham Road was used by the priest. [73], In 2019 The Crimea Memorial was sited in the exhibition cupboards in Retford Town Hall. According to a tablet in the wall of a house in Bridgegate, Wesley preached under a pear tree in an orchard just over the Idle in the parish of West Retford. She is known for her work in independent productions often with dark themes and has received numerous accolades, including a British Academy Television Award, a British … The majority of the town receives its terrestrial television from the Emley Moor transmitting station, which broadcasts local news from BBC Look North and Calendar News. On the ground floor of this building was the Shambles. It was established over 340 years ago through the will of John Darrell. There is also a memorial window in All Hallows’ church. In 1936 there was a reduction in seats and the removal of the side galleries. He says that the red colour of the water was probably the result of iron oxide, and that it developed a white scum on the surface when left standing, due to the presence of gypsum.[81]. The Retford Hunt Committee oversaw the meetings until 1913, with racing being suspended during WW1 until being resumed in 1921. [97], The Northern Rubber Company, which was established in 1871 by Alfred Pegler has evolved into the specialist aerospace components manufacturer Icon, employing 200+ people on Thrumpton Lane, Retford. The site currently features a cafe too open to locals and once the lockdown ends, Derby residents can get to the reserve in a short 20-minute drive from city while the site is over an hour away from Lincoln. [30] John Hook records that the Zeppelin left Retford at 1.05am, dropping a further bomb just south of Lea. The population at the 2011 census was 22,013.[2]. The writer reports seeing a woman wearing Georgian dress on Sutton Lane, as well as a less human-like figure on the North Road. In its Conservation Plan, Bassetlaw Council says: "The bell tower with copper roof is one of the most prominent architectural features within the entire Conservation Area. Retford was granted a total of 17 Royal Charters (including the Letters Patent of 1225 that granted it the right to levy tolls on travellers in North Nottinghamshire) up to 1607. Parnell had been born in Retford and attended the King Edward VI Grammar School. The oldest part of the cemetery dates to 1854 and was opened at a cost of £1,800. Retford's officially designated BBC Local Radio station in terms of radio coverage is BBC Radio Sheffield. "From whichever direction it is approached this building dominates the skyline". The money raised is donated to charity. Retford also has one newspaper serving the town, the Retford Times which is published on Thursdays. 1872 there were "serious floods on 4 April and two other dates". [108] Brewing was an important industry in Nottinghamshire from hop growing, to brewing to selling beer. The climate is classified as Cfb by the Köppen Climate Classification (temperate oceanic climate). For complex enquiries they recommend emailing the service directly, if possible ; Readers can register online and order documents in advance of a visit online; Identification: Shropshire … This district therefore forms part of the Nottinghamshire-Yorkshire Coalfield. [25], The figure over the southern door is locally said to be of St Swithun, but according to Kidson is of a bishop. The Retford Handicap was transferred to the course at Southwall and ran until the early 2000s. [20] In 1225, the burgesses of Retford are said to have taken over the collection of 'river tolls' from Blyth Priory.[21]. Visitors can look forward to enjoying an onsite café too once things are back open at the gorge, which is around a 40 minute drive from both Derby and Nottingham. To the north and east the land is clay and the area was historically marshy (see Isle of Axholm), but was drained by Dutch engineers under Cornelius Vermuyden in the 17th century. In 1657 there was a Great Storm, which destroyed the steeple and Chantries of St Swithun's Church. Given the current restrictions, the Peak District should only be visited by those from local areas in north Derbyshire, but we can look forward to visiting soon enough. In addition to being an ancient market town and infamous Rotten Borough,[3] Retford is known as being at the centre of Nonconformism, with the origins of the Pilgrims, Baptists and Wesleys being in this area. Three years later, White's 1831 directory notes it is run by Mrs Elizabeth Taylor. The mill was a steam-powered wool spinning and weaving mill employing around 600 people. The courtyard also features The Harley Café that serves up a menu of dishes cooked with ingredients fresh from the estate. The next few years I think could see improvements. [129], The Retford area had a thriving hops industry and traditionally a large number of pubs, because it was situated on the Great North Road. It also had a cemetery lodge designed by James Fowler which still exists as a private home. [55], Nikolaus Pevsner, architectural historian, writing in 1951, was fairly scathing about Retford and its lack of distinguished buildings. Today only Spa Common remains. The event celebrated its 25th Anniversary in 2018 and now enjoys tens of thousands of visitors who take part in the many events held around the town. In 2012 Langley Holdings bought the sheet-fed operations of German printing press company Manroland Sheetfed out of insolvency for £140 million.[98]. This tradition was revived by a number of microbreweries based in or near the town including Broadstone Brewery (1999-2006), Idle Valley Brewing (2014-2018), Harrisons Brewery (2018-), Pheasantry Brewery in East Markham (2012-) and Springhead in Laneham (1990-). It is dotted with walking trails, a large number of caves, fissures and rock shelters, many of which are famed for their prehistoric cave art. Every English-speaking nonconformist church in the world can trace its origins back to this area.[82]. The inscription is in lead letters and reads: "1914-1918/ 1939-1945/ In Proud Remembrance Of Those Who Did Not Return." The park commemorated the reign of George V and the coronation of George VI. In 1983 it became the site of the Bassetlaw Museum.[78]. Retford lies in the Idle River Valley and low-lying areas are prone to flooding. A Grade II* listed 18th century townhouse on Grove Street, which was rebuilt in its current brick and slate style by Retford M.P. Government guidance on leaving home currently states: "You must not leave, or be outside of your home except where necessary. The building mentioned by Short was later demolished by John Kirke and John Hutchinson, according to Piercy, before Robert Hudson re-opened the well. Between Retford and Grove there are a range of earthworks of unknown date. The nearest official Met Office weather station for which online records are available is an automatic station at Gringley on the Hill, about eight miles north of Retford. A sledge will be called ‘Retford.’—R.S.” A minority of residents receive programming from Belmont serving Lincolnshire and East Yorkshire (to the east) and Waltham serving the East Midlands (to the south). The club was a founding member of the Bassetlaw Cricket league in 1904, their inaugural match was against Whitwell Colliery. A window in the south aisle of St Swithun's church (by Charles Eamer Kempe) was erected in memory of the Sherwood Rangers who fell in the Second Boer War, being unveiled in December 1903. When 40 guineas were at stake it was serious to a freeman to "lose his election". It features sandy, muddy seashores, sand-dunes, salt marshes and fresh water habitats. [29] The Gas Works became a target on 2 September 1916 when a German Zeppelin dropped 14 bombs on Retford. East Retford Cottage Hospital (East Retford Dispensary) was a former hospital in the town of Retford situated on Thrumpton Lane. In Nottinghamshire and to a certain extent Derbyshire there are a lot of former "Red Wall" seats that were Labour for decades and are now Conservative. For example, the Sevastopol Cannon in neighbouring Cannon Square is a memorial to those killed in the Crimean War. The Reverend WP McFarren (1947) wrote that Bridgegate was previously spelt Briggate (1340) suggesting the river had a bridge from a very early date. The late nineteenth century also saw the introduction of new technologies when the Northern Rubber Company was created by Alfred Pegler in 1871. Mam Tor is a a 517 metre high hill near Castleton, in the High Peak area, Cresswell Crags on the boarder of Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire. Although by 1330 it was begging to be excused the privilege on the grounds of poverty, inability to afford the cost of paying the heavy expenses of the MPs long journeys to and from the capital. However, as the community grew it spread to occupy land on the other bank of the river, and it was this eastern part of the town that eventually became more important; hence Retford's alternative (and, for administrative purposes, still official) name of East Retford. When you subscribe we will use the information you provide to send you these newsletters. Many improvements were made including the direct London to York railway being routed via the borough in 1849. [155], Located at the south eastern edge of the town, Retford Golf Club is a private members club founded in 1921. The Denmans were a prominent Retford family who were Nonconformists but chose to remain in Retford. [66], In addition to the main memorial in The Square, there are other war memorials in the town. In 2013 it became simply 'The Retford Times'. Also near Elkesley and Gamston is the Retford Gamston Airport. A karl was a freeman. The area Retford is situated in was on the border of the territories of the Brigantes and the Corieltauvi during the Iron Age period. [147] Other ghost traditions include The Grey Lady of Ye Olde Bell Hotel (Barnby Moor), The Unfaithful Wife of West Retford Hotel, the White Girl of the White Hart Hotel. [74], Kings' Park was opened on 29 June 1938, to commemorate not only the reign of King George V, but also the Coronation year of King George VI. Apprentices assembled here at the close of their "servitude" after a night's carousal and sang a ditty which is still preserved. According to Marcombe (1993), the intention was for East Retford “to compete with the trading privileges of Blyth Priory and to exploit the market opportunities of north Nottinghamshire”. Its centrepiece is an exceptionally large and handsome market square lined with a picturesque jumble of noble Georgian buildings. In the north transept is an incised slab to Henry Smyth (d 1496) and Sir Whatton Amcotts (d 1807) by William Kinnard, architect. [94] Bassetlaw Council refurbished Retford market square at a cost of £1.5 million as well as investing £2.5 million in Retford Enterprise Centre. This business gave its name to Dyers Court in Retford. This hall was demolished in 1868 because it had become an obstruction to traffic. Woe betide the candidate who was not "all right". White, in his 1831 trade directory, records 27 public houses and 11 beer houses, which had increased by 1896 to 56 Inns and 3 beer houses. It also received the Green Flag Award in both 2008 and 2009, and was voted the UK's fifth favourite park in 2014 in the People's Choice Vote. Retford bus station is also the terminus of the 450 National Express coach service between Victoria Coach Station in London and Retford. In 1757 the Town Clerk successfully petitioned for the Great North Road to be diverted to run through the town, which led to an Act of Parliament (1760) authorising the re-routing of the Great North Road between Barnby Moor and Markham Moor to pass through Retford. In 1947, an article in The Retford Times by Rev. There is also one Polish soldier buried there.[167].

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